On April 7, 2025, Rwanda officially began the 31st commemoration of the 1994 Genocide against the Tutsi, one of the darkest chapters in human history. Over one million lives were lost within just 100 days, and each year, the nation pauses to honor the memory of the victims and reaffirm its commitment to “Never Again.”
The national ceremony began at the Kigali Genocide Memorial in Gisozi, where President Paul Kagame and First Lady Jeannette Kagame lit the Flame of Remembrance. This symbolic gesture marked the beginning of a weeklong period of mourning and reflection known as Kwibuka, which means “to remember” in Kinyarwanda.
Following the memorial ceremony, thousands of Rwandans, especially young people, participated in the annual “Walk to Remember.” The walk began at the Parliament and ended at BK Arena, where a night vigil was held. These activities serve not only as a tribute to those who perished, but also as a call to future generations to preserve unity, peace, and reconciliation.
In his address, President Kagame delivered a powerful message, reminding the nation that the horrors of the past are inextricably linked to the challenges Rwanda faces today. “We must confront these challenges together, understanding their deep-rooted connections,” he said. He emphasized Rwanda’s resilience and reaffirmed the country’s determination to protect its sovereignty and peace, ensuring that the genocide will never be repeated.
Across the country and beyond, Kwibuka31 activities include dialogues, community outreach, educational programs, and public commemorations, all aimed at fostering understanding, unity, and collective healing.
Internationally, the African Union joined in remembering the victims with a ceremony at its headquarters in Addis Ababa. Officials lit the Flame of Remembrance and held interfaith prayers, expressing solidarity with Rwanda and echoing the continent’s commitment to peace and human rights.
As the country reflects on its past, the 31st commemoration stands as a powerful reminder of the consequences of hatred and division. It also highlights Rwanda’s journey of resilience, justice, and reconciliation a nation moving forward while never forgetting the lessons of its history.
